1. Work

WOMAN: Work? In the future? Well, I think unemployment is going to keep getting worse

MAN: I agree. As companies get more efficient and more computerized, they‘re finding ways of using less staff. WOMAN: So I guess people will find it hard to get a good job unless they have excellent qualifications

MAN: Hmm, yeah. I think that‘s probably true. But I also think that because of computers, more and more people will be telecommuting instead of going into an office

WOMAN: Wow, I‘d really love that. Can you imagine – spending most of your work week in the comfort of your own home

MAN: Personally, I would get so much more done. And with e-mail, instant messaging, and video conferencing, you can still keep in touch with everyone you need to

WOMAN: Well, I‘d certainly enjoy it, but I don‘t know if I‘d get more done or not. I‘m afraid I might just turn on the TV and zone out

Nouns                                                       اسم

Historic events رویدادهای تاریخی                                 

Achievement موفقیت                                                 

Assassination ترور                                                  

Disaster فاجعه                                                          

Discovery                                                           کشف

Epidemic بیماری همه گیر                                                  

Invention                                                          اختراع

Terrorism/terrorist act تروریسم                   / اقدام تروریستی

Space travel /exploration                  سفر به فضا / اکتشاف

Atmosphere جو                                                    

Launch                                                           انداختن

Mission ماموریت                                                       

Moon                                                                 ماه

Rover دزد دریایی                                                        

Spacecraft سفینه فضایی                                               

Surface سطح                                                           

Other دیگر                                                                

Album                                                                 البوم

Baldness                                                            طاسی

Century                                                               قرن

Craze شوق                                                                 

Disco دیسکو                                                                 

Existence                                                            وجود

Fad هوس                                                                    

Feather                                                               پر

Hula hoop حلقه زدن با حولا                                             

Human انسانی                                                             

Ice cap                                                         کلاهک یخ

Impact تاثیر                                                            

Public figure                                               شکل عمومی

Rock ’n’ roll                                                        ???

Sensation احساس                                                       

Summit                                                              قله

Thought                                                                فکر

Vaccine واکسن                                                           

Voice command فرمان صوتی                                        

Pronouns                                                      ضمایر

Everyone                                                          هر کس

None                                                              هیچ یک

Adjectives                                                     صفت

Cellular                                                        تلفن همراه

Coastal                                                             ساحلی

Peaceful صلح آمیز                                                              

Polar                                                                   قطبی

Respected                                                          احترام

Verbs                                                                افعال

Come out (with) بیرون می آیند                                       

حذف کردن                                           Eliminate  

تابع بودن                                                function

جمع کردن                                                  gather

هواپیا ربائی                                                 hijack

معروف شدن                                      hit the scene

معرفی                                                  introduce

جلوگیری از                                               prevent

آزاد کردن                                                     release

راه اندازی set up                                                   

تسخیر کردن قومی یا ملتی sweep the nation                      

ترجمه کردن                                               translate

قیدها                                                     Adverbs

هرگز& <-PostCategory->

Unit 10

Achievement= success= the things you have gained as a result of your attempts

Assassination= killing= murder

Bald= having no hair

Circuit= loop; system

Collapse= fall down= a sudden failure

Contributor= a factor in the success of something

Cow pox= a disease caused by a virus that affects cows and can infect human too

Craze= fad= rage= fashion= be crazy about something

Disaster= a very bad or sad happening= catastrophe

Discovery= finding something that already existed

Dispute= argument; quarrel; conflict

Dramatic= exciting and impressive

Eliminate= remove= get rid of; stop

Evolution= a gradual growth or development of plants, animals, human, etc.

Fad= fashion= trend= passing style

Explode= burst= blow up

Exposed= not protected from( Don’t let your skin be exposed to the sun for long )

Founded= established

Frozen= trapped= not moving

Gather= collect

Hit the music scene= become known in the world of music

Hostility= anger= feeling like an enemy# friendship

Hula hoop= a type of toy, hoop that one puts around the waist & spins without letting it to fall to the ground

Ice cap= top of a mountain that is covered with ice and snow

Impact= influence= effect( what is the impact of watching horror movies on kids?)

Launch= send forth= send into the space

Mission= responsibility, duty, responsibility

Overnight sensation= a sudden success

Predict= foretell= tell something happen in advance

Prevent= stop from happening (prevention is better than cure)

Release= set free= send out

Resolve= solve

Rover=wanderer= one who walks about aimlessly

Scar= a mark that is left on the skin after a wound has healed

Sensation= emotion= feeling= excitement= thrill

Set up= establish

Small pox=serious infectious disease that causes fever & leaves permanent marks on skin

Summit= highest point= peak= the greatest success

Survive= continue to live after a dangerous happening or a disease

Sweep the nation= become popular very quickly across the entire country

1. How to overcome shyness

MAN: Well, I think if you're really shy it might be a good idea to see a therapist or someone like that you know, to get some professional help. You can't always change by yourself.

WOMAN: Or how about getting one of those self-help books from the library? I'm sure there are books around with lots of good suggestions that you can try.

MAN: I think the best thing is to join a club and do activities where you have to meet and talk to different people. Like if you join a theater group and work on putting on a play, you'll probably be able to overcome your shyness

Nouns

Services

beauty services             خدمات زیبایی

(house) cleaning     تمیز کردن (خانه)  

computer support     پشتیبانی کامپیوتر

dry cleaning خشک شویی           

essay typing                  تایپ مقاله

language tutoring   تدریس خصوصی  زبان

laundry لباسشویی                              

music lessons درس های موسیقی       

(house) painting           (خانه) نقاشی

pet sitting              کاربا حیوان خانگی

repairs تعمیرات        

(financial/handyman) services

(مالی / خدماتی) خدمات

Other

clothing لباس                              

commuter رفت و آمد                      

Dating service خدمات دوستیابی!!      

Finger nail                               ناخن

(shopping) mall              (خرید) بازار

photo عکس                                 

Portrait                                  تصویر

Reunion                              تجدید دیدار

Shyness                                   کمرویی

Temper                                      خوی

vending machine ماشین خود کاری که با انداختن پول در سوراخ ان جنس مورد لزوم از ان خارج میشود

Adjectives

Fatty                                           چرب                  

Overweight                                  چاق

Verbs

Phrasal

break up withبه هم زدن با                    

come up with                   تفکر کردن درباره

cut down on                     کم کردن رایطه

get along with                   باهم بودن.رابطه

look forward to                  متعهد-مسئول بودن

keep up with                     همراه بودن با

put up with                        تحمل کردن

take care of دقت کردن                       

Other

argue استدلال                              

control

examine بررسی                             

get (in shape)

guarantee  ضمانت                       

overcome غلبه بر                         

quit ترک                                    

relax

upgrade بالا بردن                           

Adverbs

actively فعالانه                             

Professionally                         حرفه ای

Adhere= to stick firmly to something

Association= a group of people joined together with a certain and common goals

Enhance= strengthen= improve= increase the power of

Essay= composition= article

Check out= find out about something

Come to = begin to

Come up with= think of (can you come up with a solution for this problem?)

Commuter= someone who travels short distances from home to work or vice verse

Commuter bus= a bus for people who regularly travel longer distances to work

Cut down on= decrease spending of or using something

Dating service= an organization that finds dates for people

Date= boy friend or girlfriend

Get along with= have a friendly relationship

Handyman= a man who does small repairs

In horror= scared and frightened; having a strong feeling of fear and shock

Mall= shopping center

Overanxious= too much worrying or angry

Pet= animal you keep at home

Pet sitting= taking care of someone’s pet

Principles= moral rules or strong beliefs that influence your actions

Put up with= tolerate (I can’t put up with my roommate any more)

Quit= stop

Resign= accept s.th that is unpleasant but couldn’t be changed

Rewired= have the connections changed

Seek= to look for something= search= need or want

Tutor= teach

Tutor= teacher

Unaware= not knowing or informed